In this article I will be writing script for gmail login using various test Cases.
Test scenario-
- Open A firefox Browser.
- Navigate to Google sign-in page (“https://www.gmail.com“).
CASE – 1 [ Enter Correct user Name and Password ]
- Check whether Email field exist or not, if exit then write correct email Id
- Check whether Password field exist or not,if exit then write correct password
- Check if sign-in button exist or not, if exist then click on sign-in.
- Check if login was proper or not by comparing the text of Primary tab.
- Click on the account link containing Sign-Out button and click on Sign-Out button.
- Check whether Signout was proper or not.
CASE – 2 [ Both Email and Password Fields are blank. ]
- In the Email field & Password field, don’t enter any data.
- click on sign-in.
CASE – 3 [ Email field is filled and Password field is blank. ]
- Enter correct Email Id in Email field.
- In the Password field, don’t enter any data.
- click on sign-in.
CASE – 4 [ Email field is blank and Password field is filled ]
- Enter correct Password in Password field.
- In the Email field, don’t enter any data.
- click on sign-in.
CASE – 5 [ Email and Password are entered wrong ]
- Enter wrong Email Id in Email field.
- Enter wrong Password in password field.
- click on sign-in.
CASE – 6 [ Email is wrong and Password is correct ]
- Enter Incorrect Email in Email field.
- Enter correct Password in Password field.
- click on sign-in.
CASE – 7 [ Email is correct and Password is wrong ]
- Enter correct Email Id in Email field.
- Enter incorrect Password in Password field.
- click on sign-in.
- Close the browser.
Now we will write the code as below.
package package1;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class Gmail {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Initialize WebDriver
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
// Maximize Window
driver.manage().window().maximize();
// Wait For Page To Load
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
//Navigate to Google webstites
driver.get("https://www.gmail.com");
/*CASE- 1. Both User name and Password are entered correctly.
Check whether Email field exists or not */
try
{
WebElement a1 = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='Email']"));
System.out.println("---------Email field exists --------------\n-----------------------");
a1.sendKeys("ENTER CORRECT MAIL ID");
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Email field not found: " + e.getMessage());
}
//Check whether Password field exists or not
try
{
WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='Passwd']"));
System.out.println("----------Password field exits ------------\n-----------------------");
password.sendKeys("ENTER CORRECT PASSWORD");
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Password field not found: " + e.getMessage());
}
//Asserting the Sign In button exists or not and clicking it
try
{
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
System.out.println("-------Sign In button exists----------\n-----------------------");
//To uncheck the "Check sign in" checkbox
WebElement check_stay_sign_in = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='PersistentCookie']"));
check_stay_sign_in.click();
button.click();
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Sign In button not found: "+ e.getMessage());
}
//Check if login was proper or not
try
{
WebElement GmailText = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=':36']"));
String text = GmailText.getText();
if(text.equals("Primary"))
{
System.out.println("----------Sucessful Login -------\n-----------------------");
}else
{
System.out.println("----------Login Failure ----------\n-----------------------");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Inbox link not found: "+e.getMessage());
}
//===
//Asserting and click on the Account link which contain Signout button.
try
{
WebElement person = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='gb']/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[5]/div[1]/a/span"));
System.out.println("--------The Account link containing Signout button exists ---------\n-----------------------");
person.click();
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Link for the drop-down not found: "+e.getMessage());
}
//Asserting and clicking on the Signout button.
try
{
WebElement signout = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='gb_71']"));
System.out.println("--------Sign out button exists ---------\n-----------------------");
signout.click();
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Sign out button not found: "+e.getMessage());
}
//Check whether Signout was proper or not.
try
{
WebElement GmailText = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@class = 'banner']/h1"));
String text = GmailText.getText();
if(text.equals("One account. All of Google."))
{
System.out.println("----------Sign out was successful -------");
}
else
{
System.out.println("----------Sign out wasn't successful ----------");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Sign out link not found: "+e.getMessage());
}
// CASE- 2. Both Email and Password Fields are blank.
try
{
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
button.click();
WebElement GmailText = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=':36']"));
String text = GmailText.getText();
if(text.equals("Primary"))
{
System.out.println("----------Sucessful Login -------");
}
else
{
System.out.println("----------Login Failure ----------");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Error! Email and Password fields are blank. \n----------------------- ");
System.out.println("Element not found: "+e.getMessage() + "\n-----------------------");
}
// CASE- 3. Email field is filled and Password field is blank
try
{
WebElement email = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));
email.sendKeys("abcd123@gmail.com");
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
button.click();
WebElement GmailText = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=':36']"));
String text = GmailText.getText();
if(text.equals("Primary"))
{
System.out.println("----------Sucessful Login -------\n-----------------------");
}
else
{
System.out.println("----------Login Failure ----------\n-----------------------");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Error! Password field is blank. \n-----------------------");
System.out.println("Element not found: "+e.getMessage() + "\n-----------------------");
}
driver.findElement(By.id("Email")).clear(); // Clearing the Email field
// CASE- 4. Email field is blank and Password field is filled
try
{
WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd"));
password.sendKeys("ENTER PASSWORD");
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
button.click();
WebElement GmailText = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=':36']"));
String text = GmailText.getText();
if(text.equals("Primary"))
{
System.out.println("----------Sucessful Login -------");
}
else
{
System.out.println("----------Login Failure ----------");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Error! Email field is blank. \n-----------------------");
System.out.println("Element not found: "+e.getMessage() + "\n-----------------------");
}
driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd")).clear(); // Clearing the Password field
//CASE- 5. Email and Password are entered wrong
try
{
WebElement email = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));
email.sendKeys("ENTER INCORRECT MAIL ID");
WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd"));
password.sendKeys("ENTER INCORRECT PASSWORD");
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
button.click();
WebElement GmailText = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=':36']"));
String text = GmailText.getText();
if(text.equals("Primary"))
{
System.out.println("----------Sucessful Login -------");
}
else
{
System.out.println("----------Login Failure ----------");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Error! Incorrect Email and Password. \n-----------------------");
System.out.println("Element not found: "+e.getMessage() + "\n-----------------------");
}
driver.findElement(By.id("Email")).clear(); // Clearing the Email field
driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd")).clear(); // Clearing the Password field
// CASE- 6. Email is wrong and Password is correct
try
{
WebElement email = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));
email.sendKeys("ENTER INCORRECT EMAIL ID");
WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd"));
password.sendKeys("ENTER CORRECT PASSWORD");
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
button.click();
WebElement Inbox = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=':53']/div/div[1]/span/a"));
if(Inbox != null)
{
System.out.println("Sucessful Login \n -----------------");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Login Failure");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Error! Incorrect Email. \n-----------------------");
System.out.println("Element not found: "+e.getMessage() + "\n-----------------------");
}
driver.findElement(By.id("Email")).clear(); // Clearing the Email field
driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd")).clear(); // Clearing the Password field
//CASE- 7. Email is correct and Password is wrong
try
{
WebElement email = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));
email.sendKeys("ENTER CORRECT EMAIL ID");
WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd"));
password.sendKeys("ENTER INCORRECT PASSWORD");
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
button.click();
WebElement GmailText = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=':36']"));
String text = GmailText.getText();
if(text.equals("Primary"))
{
System.out.println("----------Sucessful Login -------");
}
else
{
System.out.println("----------Login Failure ----------");
}
}
catch(Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("Error! Incorrect Password. \n-----------------------");
System.out.println("Element not found: "+e.getMessage() + "\n-----------------------");
}
driver.findElement(By.id("Email")).clear(); // Clearing the Email field
driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd")).clear(); // Clearing the Password field
//closing current driver window
driver.close();
}
}
In the console bar, the output will be seen like this-
Hope this helps beginners.
Thanks for reading.
siprabugtracker 